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GoLeap Field School · 03 / 06 · Andamans · Netrani · Goa

Breathe underwater. Respect the pressure.

Scuba lets you breathe from a cylinder of compressed air. Every 10 metres of seawater adds another atmosphere of pressure: it squeezes the air in your ears, mask, lungs and jacket, and pushes extra nitrogen into your body. Nearly every rule in diving comes from that one fact.

+1 bar
Pressure for every 10 m of seawater
18 m
Depth limit of an Open Water certification
3 min
Safety stop at 5 m before you surface

01 · Scuba diving

Depth lab

Take the diver down. Watch the air squeeze, the colours drain away and the no-stop time shrink. This is why you equalise early and ascend slowly.

5 m
1.5barPressure around you
67%Balloon of surface air
×1.5Air used per breath
219minNo-stop limit (table)
Redgone
Orange38%
Yellow58%
Green77%
Blue92%

A 12 L cylinder breathed at a relaxed rate lasts about 60 min here before you reach a 50 bar reserve. Shallow: where everyone starts.